Difference between (ANP) and the (APN)-Advanced Practice Roles in Nursing 
Distinguish between Advanced Nursing Practice (ANP) and the Advanced Practice Nurse (APN).
Briefly define advanced nursing practice and the four roles in advanced practice nursing pertaining to clinical practice, primary care, education, administration, and health information.
Develop a minimum of ten questions that you would like to ask the advanced practice clinician or non-clinician.
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Solution
Difference between (ANP) and the (APN)
APN is termed the overall description for all nurses who hold an advanced degree in nursing. It is vital to highlight that an APN is an individual who can specialize in four various categories. These classifications entail Certified Nurse Anesthesia, NP, Certified nurse specialist and certified nurse-midwife. Difference between (ANP) and the (APN)
A certified nursing midwife is termed a health care professional who is well-versed in both disciplines, midwifery, and nursing. However, an ANP is referred to as an adult nurse practitioner who handles patients aged 12 years and above, and also it is essential to comprehend that an ANP is part of the APN. In this case, the only significant difference between these two practices is that nurse practitioners have some diverse locations for working and practicing their careers (Cooper et al., 2019). Difference between (ANP) and the (APN)
Individuals who want to handle the role of a certified nursing midwife are required to complete a four-year degree to take part in a Bachelor of Science in nursing. Such people are required to tackle programs like managing, pharmacology, social sciences, psychology, chemistry for health sciences, nutrition, microbiology, anatomy, and sociology, among many others. NFP roles require nurses to hold a master’s degree.
The most renowned courses in this program include pharmacology and health promotion. Difference between (ANP) and the (APN)
Nursing theories and pathophysiology, among many others. Also, for one to handle the role of a certified registered nurse anesthetist, an individual ought to have undergone a degree in nursing. In this case, FN-certified registered nurse anesthetists and certified nurse midwives’ roles could be similar since they all need a person to have a particular level of education to ebon practicing their career. Difference between (ANP) and the (APN)
Also, both require an individual to be well-versed with something about psychology and health promotion or any other specific programs that are linked to their roles. However, it is essential to postulate that the FNP role requires one to have a master’s degree, unlike the other two in which an individual should only be a degree holder. Difference between (ANP) and the (APN)
Four roles in advanced practice nursing (APRN)
There are four different APRN roles: certified registered nurse anesthetists, clinical nurse specialists, certified nurse practitioners, and certified nurse-midwives, who all play a crucial role in healthcare’s future. Difference between (ANP) and the (APN)
APRNs are tasked with delivering clinical care, diagnosing and rearing illness, providing public education on the present health conditions, managing chronic illnesses, and taking part in health prevention and promotion education. A further master’s and educational degree are needed for all RNs. Difference between (ANP) and the (APN)
Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA)
CRNA offers anesthesia and related care for individuals from infancy to geriatrics and different phases of acuity, mild and severe injury, and diseases. Also, CRNAs are focused on determining the kind of anesthesia needed based on the patient’s condition and administering and monitoring patients in all stages of the medical procedures before, during, and after. Difference between (ANP) and the (APN)
CRNA’s practice in various places like same-day surgical facilities, hospitals, ophthalmology facilities, pain clinics, and dental offices (Slivinski et al., 2020).
Certified Nurse Practitioner (CNP)
Nurse practitioners are termed to be licensed individuals and autonomous professionals tasked with managing an individual’s health conditions and curbing illness. It is critical to highlight that the level of care differs based on a patient’s condition (Slivinski et al., 2020). Difference between (ANP) and the (APN)
CNPs offer acute and primary care across different settings such as women’s health, adult-gerontological, and pediatrics; across the various specialists, CNPs complete the health histories, undertake health examinations, diagnose and also treat patients, physical assessments for patients with chronic and acute health issues. CNPs are permitted to prescribe different medications in the US and review laboratory results/imaging outcomes.
Clinical Nurse Specialists (CNS)
Clinical nurse specialists are defined as nurses who have advanced training and education in different areas of nursing. They are knowledgeable in disease management, health promotion, and reducing patients’ risk (Ares, 2018). CNS also works in different health settings and also different services.
These services include diagnosing, treating, and managing clients’ gradual care to help monitor their progress using EBP to attain better outcomes. Difference between (ANP) and the (APN)
The CNS is also well trained in working hand in hand with bedside nurses in offering cast care for patients. Due to the incorporation of CNS inpatient care, there has been an evident reduction in admissions and readmissions of patients in health facilities as comprehensive care is offered to the patients; hence they do not have to go back for different checkups once they leave the hospital.
In this case, reducing admissions and readmissions among patients has been a critical way of saving money for patients and saving time as patients do not spend most of their time in and out of facilities seeking care for various medical conditions (Slivinski et al., 2020). The incorporation of CNS has helped reduce hospital costs as patients receive the best care and thus leave the hospital sooner before a high accumulation of bills.
Also, there has been increased patient contentment based on their care as CNS uses EBP to ensure positive healthcare outcomes. In this case, the incorporation of clinical nurse specialists has been vital in hospital setup since it has attributed to many benefits since all stakeholders’ benefit: the healthcare facilities, the patients, caregivers, and healthcare practitioners.
Certified Nurse Midwife (CNM)
CNMs are the most significant part of the maternity care providers, yet it is clear that they are underutilized. For CNMs to practice their different potential various legislative changes should be made to eradicate restrictions on the certified nurse-midwives. Difference between (ANP) and the (APN)
It is vital to indicate that CNMs offer equitable care to other physicians in the healthcare sector. Yet, they are not recognized and not included in vital decisions pertaining to various health policies. Difference between (ANP) and the (APN)
CNMs are registered nurses who graduate from the nurse-midwifery program and offer prenatal and gynecological care to females with minimal or no health complications; they can also help females deliver at homes, health centers, clinics, and hospitals also offer postpartum care.
There has been an excellent need for CNMs in rural and unprivileged communities (Slivinski et al., 2020). Difference between (ANP) and the (APN)
This is because people in such areas are not privileged to receive all amenities as compared to people in the urban areas hence the needed to incorporate more CNMs to assist in different needs.
Develop a minimum of ten questions that you would like to ask the advanced practice clinician or non-clinician.
There are different questions I would like to ask an advanced practice clinician or non-clinician which include;
- Why did you choose to become an advanced practice clinician or non-clinician?
- What has been your experience of utilizing EHR and which systems have you used/prefer?
- Do you have a case where you went overboard to offer exceptional care to a patient?
- What does your work environment seem like? How would you describe it?
- Do you have a scenario were you had to collaborate with a difficult colleague? How was the experience?
- What do you think is the hardest part of being an advanced practice clinical?
- How do you perform when under stress?
- How would you react to an unethical action from a colleague?
- Have you had a case where you had to deal with patient wo was not participating in care? How hard was it?
- How would you define your work? Is it enjoyable? Is it stressful? And why?
References
Ares, T. L. (2018). Role transition after clinical nurse specialist education. Clinical Nurse Specialist, 32(2), 71-80.
Cooper, M. A., McDowell, J., Raeside, L., & ANP–CNS Group. (2019). The similarities and differences between
advanced nurse practitioners and clinical nurse specialists. British Journal of Nursing, 28(20), 1308-1314.
Slivinski, A., Phillips, T., Bollinger, J., & Hooper, V. (2020). Taking outcomes to the next level: The clinical nurse specialist as a partner in changing practice. Nursing Management, 51(12), 28-34.
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